Can i be allergic to my dog
Do not allow the pet on furniture, especially upholstery, and keep the pet away from carpets. Clean the home often and do not allow dust to accumulate. Washington, D. Kanchongkittiphon W, et al. Environmental Health Perspectives. Environmental Protection Agency. Asthma Triggers: Gain Control: Pets.
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Talk to your doctor about your allergy and your treatment options. The proteins all dogs produce are what trigger allergic reactions in people. However, not all people with dog allergies are allergic to the same….
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Learn more here. Most often, pet allergy is triggered by exposure to the dead flakes of skin dander a pet sheds. Any animal with fur can be a source of pet allergy, but pet allergies are most commonly associated with cats and dogs.
If you have a pet allergy, the best strategy is to avoid or reduce exposure to the animal as much as possible. Medications or other treatments may be necessary to relieve symptoms and manage asthma. Some people with pet allergy may also experience skin symptoms, a pattern known as allergic dermatitis.
This type of dermatitis is an immune system reaction that causes skin inflammation. Direct contact with an allergy-causing pet may trigger allergic dermatitis, causing signs and symptoms, such as:. Some signs and symptoms of pet allergy, such as a runny nose or sneezing, are similar to those of the common cold. Sometimes it's difficult to know whether you have a cold or an allergy. If symptoms persist for more than two weeks, you might have an allergy. If your signs and symptoms are severe — with nasal passages feeling completely blocked and difficulty sleeping or wheezing — call your doctor.
Seek emergency care if wheezing or shortness of breath rapidly worsens or if you are short of breath with minimal activity. Allergies occur when your immune system reacts to a foreign substance such as pollen, mold or pet dander. Your immune system produces proteins known as antibodies. These antibodies protect you from unwanted invaders that could make you sick or cause an infection.
When you have allergies, your immune system makes antibodies that identify your particular allergen as something harmful, even though it isn't. When you inhale the allergen or come into contact with it, your immune system responds and produces an inflammatory response in your nasal passages or lungs.
Prolonged or regular exposure to the allergen can cause the ongoing chronic airway inflammation associated with asthma. Allergens from cats and dogs are found in skin cells the animals shed dander , as well as in their saliva, urine and sweat and on their fur. And people with asthma may require higher doses of inhaled corticosteroids or the addition of other medicines, such as leukotriene inhibitors.
In some cases, patients may decide to get allergy shots that boost immunity to the allergen, a strategy that can be effective, according to Dr.
The cost of these additional medications can add up, and some carry a potential risk of long-term side effects. Though allergy and asthma medications are relatively safe compared to some other drugs, when taken consistently in high doses, they can cause bone density loss, glaucoma, and other problems.
The impact of pet allergens on allergies and asthma isn't entirely clear. Some highly publicized research in recent years has suggested that having pets around young children may actually protect children from allergies later in life because the children develop a tolerance to the allergen, in effect , but the validity of this research has been questioned. And, significantly, the same effect does not apply to children who already have pet allergies.
Studies have shown that pet allergies—especially cat allergies—can lead some children to develop asthma if they are exposed to pets, and can make asthma worse later in life.
In the end, individuals and families need to weigh the potential health consequences of keeping a pet with the emotional damage that inevitably comes with losing a furry companion. The decision will be different for everyone, depending on the severity of their symptoms and how important their pet is to their quality of life.
After all, as Dr. The average person, on balance, wont necessarily be happier not having the companionship of a cat or dog. To get our top stories delivered to your inbox, sign up for the Healthy Living newsletter.
By Lead writer: Ray Hainer February 29, Save Pin FB More.
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